In the home of modern polo, the Manipuri pony has become an endangered species

The horse, which is the backbone of the sport, is one of the country’s five recognised equine breeds famed for its stamina, endurance and intelligence.

In the home of modern polo, the Manipuri pony has become an endangered species

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“We gave the world the game of polo” reads a big poster at the Mapal Kangjeibung, the Manipuri term for “outer polo ground”. This is the oldest functional polo ground in the world. It is claimed that the modern game of polo originated from the state of Manipur and has its origins in Sagol Kangjei, the traditional state sport with seven players in each team. Modern polo has four players in each team.

Every year, the state hosts international polo tournaments for both men’s and women’s teams. Countries come to the tiny state of Manipur to participate not only for the prize money (less than $12,000) but to compete at the world’s oldest polo ground.

In Manipur, polo is mostly played by most locals, contrary to elsewhere where the game is played by royals, the elite and the military.

The backbone of the game, the Manipuri pony, is one of the country’s five recognised equine breeds. It is one of the purest breeds of equines, famed for its intelligence, surefooted moves, stamina and endurance and is referred to as the only living original polo pony. Manipuri ponies are typically 11-13 hands (1.1 metres-1.3 metres) tall at the withers, with a strong back, well-developed quarters, a robust shoulder and powerful limbs.

Its importance is not only...

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