Economic inequality in India can be remedied through wealth tax on richest 0.04%: Report

The revenue generated can be directly transferred to the bank accounts of the poor and be used to increase social spending, said the authors of the study.

Economic inequality in India can be remedied through wealth tax on richest 0.04%: Report

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India’s growing income and wealth inequality can be remedied by introducing a comprehensive and progressive wealth tax package for the ultra-rich, a report published on Friday by World Inequality Lab has suggested.

The report is a follow-up to a World Inequality Lab studyIncome and wealth inequality in India, 1922-2023: The rise of the Billionaire Raj – published on March 19. Authored by economists Nitin Kumar Bharti, Lucas Chancel, Thomas Piketty and Anmol Somanchi, it showed that the income and wealth share of India’s richest 1% of India’s population are at their highest in the country’s history.

The richest 1% of India’s population held 22.6% of the country’s income and 40.1% of wealth in 2022-’23, the study claimed, pointing out that the rise of top-end inequality in India has been particularly pronounced in terms of wealth concentration between 2014-’15 and 2022-’23.

Building on these findings, the same authors have now proposed a “crorepati tax” in their new report, proposed to be paid only by those whose net wealth exceeded Rs 10 crore in 2022-’23.

“Based on our latest estimates, only the top 0.04% of adults would fall above this threshold,” said the report.

The authors have proposed three variants of the tax package: baseline, moderate and ambitious.

In the baseline variant, an annual tax...

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