‘The Big Book of Odia Literature’ packages Odisha’s rich and diverse literary heritage effectively

The term “Odia” in the title of this book, The Big Book of Odia Literature, does not refer solely to the Odia language, which is one of the six classical languages of India, but also encompasses the 30-plus languages spoken by various ethnic and linguistic minorities in the state of Odisha. This way, the anthology provides space for many of these languages.

One of the notable aspects of this anthology is editor Manu Dash’s effort to preserve the linguistic diversity of Odisha. The collection includes poetry in several tribal languages, such as Santali, Kui, Oraon, Mundari, and Kharia. Many of these poems, passed down orally through generations, are by unknown poets. Dash’s selection offers a glimpse into the cultural and philosophical richness of these works. Although the poets are often anonymous, their works convey meaningful and insightful ideas, providing a significant connection to Odisha’s diverse literary traditions.

As an example of the width captured in the anthology, consider this poignant poem in Kharia, a tribal language, which reflects the grief of a son mourning his father:

From across the river,
My father calls out to me,
God knows how I will cross over,
To listen to my beloved father.

The koel is full to the brim, and
the Sankh overflows;
The ore is broken,
And my...

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